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1828.mshaffer.com › Word [figure]
FIG'URE, n. fig'ur. [L. figura, from figo, to fix or set. See Feign.] 1. The form of any thing as expressed by the outline or terminating extremities. Flowers have exquisite figures. A triangle is a figure of three sides. A square is a figure of four equal sides and equal angles.2. Shape; form; person; as a lady of elegant figure.A good figure, or person, in man or woman, gives credit at first sight to the choice of either.3. Distinguished appearance; eminence; distinction; remarkable character. Ames made a figure in Congress; Hamilton, in the cabinet.4. Appearance of any kind; as an ill figure; a mean figure.5. Magnificence; splendor; as, to live in figure and indulgence.6. A statue; an image; that which is formed in resemblance of something else; as the figure of a man in plaster.7. Representation in painting; the lines and colors which represent an animal, particularly a person; as the principal figures of a picture; a subordinate figure.8. In manufactures, a design or representation wrought on damask, velvet and other stuffs.9. In logic, the order or disposition of the middle term in a syllogism with the parts of the question.10. In arithmetic, a character denoting a number; as 2. 7. 9. 11. In astrology, the horoscope; the diagram of the aspects of the astrological houses.12. In theology, type; representative.Who was the figure of him that was to come. Rom. 5.13. In rhetoric, a mode of speaking or writing in which words are deflected from their ordinary signification, or a mode more beautiful and emphatical than the ordinary way of expressing the sense; the language of the imagination and passions; as, knowledge is the light of the mind; the soul mounts on the wings of faith; youth is the morning of life. In strictness, the change of a word is a trope, and any affection of a sentence a figure; but these terms are often confounded.14. In grammar, any deviation from the rules of analogy or syntax.15. In dancing, the several steps which the dancer makes in order and cadence, considered as they form certain figures on the floor.FIG'URE, v.t. fig'ur. 1. To form or mold into any determinate shape.Accept this goblet, rough with figured gold.2. To show by a corporeal resemblance, as in picture or statuary.3. To cover or adorn with figures or images; to mark with figures; to form figures in by art; as, to figure velvet or muslin.4. To diversify; to variegate with adventitious forms of matter.5. To represent by a typical or figurative resemblance.The matter of the sacraments figureth their end.6. To imagine; to image in the mind.7. To prefigure; to foreshow.8. To form figuratively; to use in a sense not literal; as figured expressions. [Little used.]9. To note by characters.As though a crystal glass the figured hours are seen.10. In music, to pass several notes for one; to form runnings or variations.FIG'URE, v.i. To make a figure; to be distinguished. The envoy figured at the court of St. Cloud.
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Evolution (or devolution) of this word [figure]
1828 Webster | 1844 Webster | 1913 Webster |
FIG'URE, n. fig'ur. [L. figura, from figo, to fix or set. See Feign.] 1. The form of any thing as expressed by the outline or terminating extremities. Flowers have exquisite figures. A triangle is a figure of three sides. A square is a figure of four equal sides and equal angles.2. Shape; form; person; as a lady of elegant figure.A good figure, or person, in man or woman, gives credit at first sight to the choice of either.3. Distinguished appearance; eminence; distinction; remarkable character. Ames made a figure in Congress; Hamilton, in the cabinet.4. Appearance of any kind; as an ill figure; a mean figure.5. Magnificence; splendor; as, to live in figure and indulgence.6. A statue; an image; that which is formed in resemblance of something else; as the figure of a man in plaster.7. Representation in painting; the lines and colors which represent an animal, particularly a person; as the principal figures of a picture; a subordinate figure.8. In manufactures, a design or representation wrought on damask, velvet and other stuffs.9. In logic, the order or disposition of the middle term in a syllogism with the parts of the question.10. In arithmetic, a character denoting a number; as 2. 7. 9. 11. In astrology, the horoscope; the diagram of the aspects of the astrological houses.12. In theology, type; representative.Who was the figure of him that was to come. Rom. 5.13. In rhetoric, a mode of speaking or writing in which words are deflected from their ordinary signification, or a mode more beautiful and emphatical than the ordinary way of expressing the sense; the language of the imagination and passions; as, knowledge is the light of the mind; the soul mounts on the wings of faith; youth is the morning of life. In strictness, the change of a word is a trope, and any affection of a sentence a figure; but these terms are often confounded.14. In grammar, any deviation from the rules of analogy or syntax.15. In dancing, the several steps which the dancer makes in order and cadence, considered as they form certain figures on the floor.FIG'URE, v.t. fig'ur. 1. To form or mold into any determinate shape.Accept this goblet, rough with figured gold.2. To show by a corporeal resemblance, as in picture or statuary.3. To cover or adorn with figures or images; to mark with figures; to form figures in by art; as, to figure velvet or muslin.4. To diversify; to variegate with adventitious forms of matter.5. To represent by a typical or figurative resemblance.The matter of the sacraments figureth their end.6. To imagine; to image in the mind.7. To prefigure; to foreshow.8. To form figuratively; to use in a sense not literal; as figured expressions. [Little used.]9. To note by characters.As though a crystal glass the figured hours are seen.10. In music, to pass several notes for one; to form runnings or variations.FIG'URE, v.i. To make a figure; to be distinguished. The envoy figured at the court of St. Cloud. | FIG'URE, n. [fig'ur; Fr. figure; L. figura, from figo, to fix or set; W. fugyr, from fugiaw, to feign. See Feign.]- The form of any thing, as expressed by the outline or terminating extremities. Flowers have exquisite figures. A triangle is a figure of three sides. A square is a figure of four equal sides and equal angles.
- Shape; form; person; as, a lady of elegant figure.
A good figure, or person, in man or woman, gives credit at first sight to the choice of either. Richardson.
- Distinguished appearance; eminence; distinction; remarkable character. Ames made a figure in Congress; Hamilton, in the cabinet.
- Appearance of any kind; as, an ill figure; a mean figure.
- Magnificence; splendor; as, to live in figure and indulgence. Law.
- A statue; an image; that which is formed in resemblance of something else; as, the figure of a man in plaster.
- Representation in painting; the lines and colors which represent an animal, particularly a person; as, the principal figures of a picture; a subordinate figure.
- In manufactures, a design or representation wrought on damask, velvet, and other stuffs.
- In logic, the order or disposition of the middle term in a syllogism with the parts of the question. Watts.
- In arithmetic, a character denoting a number; as, 2, 7, 9.
- In astrology, the horoscope; the diagram of the aspects of the astrological houses. Shak.
- In theology, type; representative.
Who was the figure of him that was to come. Rom. v.
- In rhetoric, a mode of speaking or writing in which words are deflected from their ordinary signification, or a mode more beautiful and emphatical than the ordinary way of expressing the sense; the language of the imagination and passions; as, knowledge is the light of the mind; the soul mounts on the wings of faith; youth is the morning of life. In strictness, the change of a word is a trope, and any affection of a sentence a figure; but these terms are often confounded. Locke.
- In grammar, any deviation from the rules of analogy or syntax.
- In dancing, the several steps which the dancer makes in order and cadence, considered as they form certain figures on the floor.
FIG'URE, v.i.To make a figure; to be distinguished. The envoy figured at the court of St. Cloud. FIG'URE, v.t. [fig'ur.]- To form or mold into any determinate shape.
Accept this goblet, rough with figured gold. Dryden.
- To show by coporeal resemblance, as in picture or statuary.
- To cover or adorn with figures or images; to mark with figures; to form figures in by art; as, to figure velvet or muslin.
- To diversify; to variegate with adventitious forms of matter.
- To represent by a typical or figurative resemblance.
The matter of the sacraments figureth their end. Hooker.
- To imagine; to image in the mind. Temple.
- To prefigure; to foreshow. Shak.
- To form figuratively; to use in a sense not literal; as, figured expressions. [Little used.] Locke.
- To note by characters.
As through a crystal glass the figured hours are seen. Dryden.
- In music, to pass several notes for one; to form runnings or variations. Encyc.
| Fig"ure
- The form of
anything; shape; outline; appearance.
- To represent by a figure, as to form or mold]
to make an image of, either palpable or ideal; also, to fashion into
a determinate form; to shape.
- To make a figure; to be distinguished or conspicious; as, the
envoy figured at court.
- The representation of any form, as by
drawing, painting, modeling, carving, embroidering, etc.; especially,
a representation of the human body; as, a figure in bronze; a
figure cut in marble.
- To embellish with design; to adorn with
figures.
- To calculate; to contrive; to scheme; as,
he is figuring to secure the nomination.
- A pattern in cloth, paper, or other
manufactured article; a design wrought out in a fabric; as, the
muslin was of a pretty figure.
- To indicate by numerals; also, to
compute.
- A diagram or drawing; made
to represent a magnitude or the relation of two or more magnitudes; a
surface or space inclosed on all sides; -- called superficial
when inclosed by lines, and solid when inclosed by surfaces;
any arrangement made up of points, lines, angles, surfaces,
etc.
- To represent by a metaphor; to signify or
symbolize.
- The appearance or impression made by the
conduct or career of a person; as, a sorry figure.
- To prefigure; to foreshow.
- Distinguished appearance; magnificence;
conspicuous representation; splendor; show.
- To write
over or under the bass, as figures or other characters, in order to
indicate the accompanying chords.
- A character or symbol representing a
number; a numeral; a digit; as, 1, 2,3, etc.
- Value, as expressed in numbers; price; as,
the goods are estimated or sold at a low figure.
- A person, thing, or action, conceived of
as analogous to another person, thing, or action, of which it thus
becomes a type or representative.
- A mode of expressing
abstract or immaterial ideas by words which suggest pictures or
images from the physical world; pictorial language; a trope; hence,
any deviation from the plainest form of statement.
- The form of a syllogism
with respect to the relative position of the middle term.
- Any one of the several
regular steps or movements made by a dancer.
- A horoscope; the diagram
of the aspects of the astrological houses.
- Any
short succession of notes, either as melody or as a group of chords,
which produce a single complete and distinct impression.
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Figure FIG'URE, noun fig'ur. [Latin figura, from figo, to fix or set. See Feign.] 1. The form of any thing as expressed by the outline or terminating extremities. Flowers have exquisite figures. A triangle is a figure of three sides. A square is a figure of four equal sides and equal angles. 2. Shape; form; person; as a lady of elegant figure A good figure or person, in man or woman, gives credit at first sight to the choice of either. 3. Distinguished appearance; eminence; distinction; remarkable character. Ames made a figure in Congress; Hamilton, in the cabinet. 4. Appearance of any kind; as an ill figure; a mean figure 5. Magnificence; splendor; as, to live in figure and indulgence. 6. A statue; an image; that which is formed in resemblance of something else; as the figure of a man in plaster. 7. Representation in painting; the lines and colors which represent an animal, particularly a person; as the principal figures of a picture; a subordinate figure 8. In manufactures, a design or representation wrought on damask, velvet and other stuffs. 9. In logic, the order or disposition of the middle term in a syllogism with the parts of the question. 10. In arithmetic, a character denoting a number; as 2. 7. 9. 11. In astrology, the horoscope; the diagram of the aspects of the astrological houses. 12. In theology, type; representative. Who was the figure of him that was to come. Romans 5:14. 13. In rhetoric, a mode of speaking or writing in which words are deflected from their ordinary signification, or a mode more beautiful and emphatical than the ordinary way of expressing the sense; the language of the imagination and passions; as, knowledge is the light of the mind; the soul mounts on the wings of faith; youth is the morning of life. In strictness, the change of a word is a trope, and any affection of a sentence a figure; but these terms are often confounded. 14. In grammar, any deviation from the rules of analogy or syntax. 15. In dancing, the several steps which the dancer makes in order and cadence, considered as they form certain figures on the floor. FIG'URE, verb transitive fig'ur. 1. To form or mold into any determinate shape. Accept this goblet, rough with figured gold. 2. To show by a corporeal resemblance, as in picture or statuary. 3. To cover or adorn with figures or images; to mark with figures; to form figures in by art; as, to figure velvet or muslin. 4. To diversify; to variegate with adventitious forms of matter. 5. To represent by a typical or figurative resemblance. The matter of the sacraments figureth their end. 6. To imagine; to image in the mind. 7. To prefigure; to foreshow. 8. To form figuratively; to use in a sense not literal; as figured expressions. [Little used.] 9. To note by characters. As though a crystal glass the figured hours are seen. 10. In music, to pass several notes for one; to form runnings or variations. FIG'URE, verb intransitive To make a figure; to be distinguished. The envoy figured at the court of St. Cloud.
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Hard-cover Edition |
341 |
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522 |
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Compact Edition |
326 |
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228 |
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CD-ROM |
282 |
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187 |
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* As a note, I have purchased each of these products. In fact, as we have been developing the Project:: 1828 Reprint, I have purchased several of the bulky hard-cover dictionaries. My opinion is that the 2000-page hard-cover edition is the only good viable solution at this time. The compact edition was a bit disappointing and the CD-ROM as well. |
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